National Verification Survey (Eng)
National Verification Survey(Burmese)
National Verification Survey (Thai)
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HEADLINES
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NEWS ON MIGRANTS
Granting nationality to Origami boy champion uncertain
Burmese National Verification Survey form
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NEWS ON MIGRANTS
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Granting nationality to Origami boy champion uncertain
by Usa Pichai Thursday, 24 September 2009 14:18
Chiang Mai (Mizzima) – The Thai born boy, whose parents are from Burma, has become a role model for stateless children in Thailand after he won prizes at the Origami Airplane Contest in Japan. However, the Thai Ministry of Interior still has not guaranteed granting the boy Thai nationality.
Chaovarat Chanvirakul, the Thai Minister of Interior said that he congratulated Mong Thongdee (12), who is just back from the Origami Airplane Contest in Japan, where he won the third prize for Thailand in the individual category but bagged first prize in the team competition.
“However, to grant him Thai citizenship we have to consider other things too, because in the future it will be difficult if tens of thousands of stateless people in Thailand also ask for nationality,” he said, according to a Thai newspaper Komchadluek.
Earlier, the Interior Ministry Minister Chaovarat Chanvirakul was severely criticized and charges of human rights violation were filed by the Thai Lawyer Council after the Ministry refused to issue travel documents to the boy.
Mong has become a role model for stateless children, particularly in his hometown Chiang Mai Northern Thailand.
Naree Manit, a 10-year old girl, who also has no citizenship because her parents are ethnic Shan from Burma like Mong told Mizzima that her mother tells her to study harder so that she may get a good opportunity like Mong.
“I also want to go abroad like Mong. Friends in school are also waiting for news about the competition and it is good that he got prizes for Thailand.” She said.
Naree is studying in a school for migrant children in Fang district of Chiang Mai where thousands of children are stateless. In Thailand there are more than 200,000 stateless children.
Mong Thongdee was born of Burmese migrant workers working in Chiang Mai. His parents are ethnic Shan. He won the first prize in a paper aeroplane making competition held in Bangkok last year.
Following the competition he was entitled to join the Origami Airplane competition held in Japan on September 19 and 20 where he got the prizes.
The Science Ministry will appoint Mong Thongdee, a Thai born but stateless boy, as its youth ambassador.
“We will offer him scholarships too,” Science Minister Khunying Kalaya Sophonpanich said on Monday.
She said the scholarships would enable Mong to get a degree and even a doctorate if he wanted.
“He deserves the scholarships because he bolstered the country’s reputation and has become an inspiration for other children to learn more about science,” Kalaya said.
Mong does not qualify for Thai nationality even though this is where he was born, lives and goes to school because he was born to Burmese migrant workers.
After arriving in Thailand with his prizes, Mong went to Siriraj Hospital to wish His Majesty the King, who was admitted on Saturday, a quick recovery. He also plans to get ordained as a novice for 10 days in dedication to the King.
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Burmese National Verification survey form
N0……………..
Interviewer………………………Organization………………Province……………….
Explanation to interviewees and informed consent:
- We, MWG, need to ask you a number of questions in order to collect data related to National Verification and experiences faced by Migrant Workers.
- The name and identity of the interviewee will not be questioned in this survey.
- If you do not want us to document certain information you share with us, please inform us.
- In addition, some information may be cited in a future report produced by MWG. This report will be used to advocate for migrant management policy in Thailand which will contribute to the improvement of policies toward migrant workers.
Instruction to interviewee
- Interviewee should be a person who possesses work permit.
- Please read the questions carefully and choose only one answer except for questions which indicate that you can choose more than one answer.
- Choose your answer by marking a ? in a box like this ?
National Verification Survey
- Which ethnicity do you belong to ?
r Burman r Mon r Karen rShan rRakhine
rTavoyan r Others (Please specify) ………………………
- Age……………….
- Gender r Male rFemale
- Which town and state are you from?
rTown …………………….. r State/Division……………………..
Section 1: reason for leaving Burma (To see the link of those who cannot return to Burma or show up in front of Burma authority)
- What is your purpose for coming to Thailand? (can choose more than one answer)
r look for work r flee fighting r flee natural disaster r flee from human right abuse
r Other (please specify) ………………………………………..
5.1 If you choose flee human right abuse, please choose form of human right abuse that you experienced
r Potter r forced labor r forced soldier r political/religious/ethnic persecution
r Other physical forms of abuse (sexual assault, beating, torture, etc.)
r Other (please specify)………………………………………..
Section 2: job opportunity or career in Thailand
- Place of work (district)……………………………Province…………..
- Type of business
r Fishery r Fishery Processing r Agriculture/Livestock
r Construction r Domestic Work r Other Occupations
- How many Burmese migrant workers are working at the same work place?
Please approximate…………………………………Persons
- Monthly income
r Less than 3,000 Baht r 3,000 – 5,000 Baht r 5,000 – 7,000 Baht
r 7,000 – 9,000 Baht r 9,000 – 11,000 Baht r More than 11,000 Baht
- Do you have Tor Ror 38/1 (registration document) ?
r Yes r No r Not sure
- Have you ever applied for Tor Ror 38/1 (registration document)?
r Yes r No r Not sure
12. Do you have work permit?
r Yes
12.1 When is the expiry date of your card? Date …………………….Year…………………..
r No
*** If interviewee answer NO for question no. 12, kindly end an interview ***
13. Do you have document of Tor Ror 38/1 or work permit with yourself?
r Yes r No r Not sure
14. Who assist you to apply for work permit?
r None(Do it by yourself) r Employer r Friend
r Broker r other please specify……………
Section 3: Understanding procedure of National Verification
15. Have you ever heard about National verification ?
r Yes r No
15.1How did do you hear about National Verification Procedure
r Thai government r Burmese Government r Employer
r NGOs/CBOs r Friend r Agency
rLeaflet r Radio r Television
r Broker r Others…………………………………..
16. Do you think that it is necessary for registered migrant worker from Burma to go through the National Verification procedure?
r Yes r No r Not sure
17. Do you think in which ways you will benefit from the nationality verification?
r Can work legally
r Can travel outside the province without arrest
r Receive better protection
r Can continue work with the employer. If the migrant refuses to go for nationality verification, he/she will be dismissed.
r Others…………………..
18. If you do not go through National Verification procedure, what would happen to you? ( can choose more than one answer)
r Subjected to deportation/not able to stay in Thailand
r Not able to find a job as employer will not hire a Burmese who does not hold a passport
r Not granted work permit to work legally
r Lost right to access health care and worker protection through Social Security Fund
r Nothing happen to you because you already have Tor Lor 38/1 and work permit (pink card)
r Other Please specify …………………………………………
19. Do you plan to proceed with your national verification by yourself including submitting application to MoL, processing for delivery letter, travelling to border, going to National Verification center and returning to your work place in Thailand by yourself?
r Yes r No r Not sure
19.1 If you plan to proceed, which verification center would you go to?
r Kawthaung r Myawaddy r Takchileit
19.2 If you decide not to proceed with National Verification by yourself, why? (you can choose more than one answer)
r Afraid of being arrested because there are news that some migrants were arrested
r It is regulated for employer to assist
r Do not understand procedure
r Do not have a valid document in Burma
r Am not allowed to proceed by yourself
r Do not have time to arrange the process
r Do not have enough money to pay for national Verification cost in one time
r Do not feel certain to get verified result by yourself
r Afraid that family back home would face problem
r Other please specify…………………………………………..
20. Whom will you ask to help/use service?
r None (do it by yourself) r Employer r Registered Agency
r Friend r NGOs/CBOs r Broker
r Others……………………………..
21. How much money do you plan to spend for each item? (not necessarily the actual number)
r All application fees for Thai Government ……………………Baht
r All application fees for Burmese Government ……………………Baht
r Transportation cost to check point ……………………Baht
r Broker fee ……………………Baht
r Travel-related cost like meal, food and accommodation ……………………Baht
r Other specify ………….…….
22. How much money do you plan to spend to cover the cost related to national verification procedure in total
Please specify amount of money in……………….……Baht
Section 4: Employer practice
23. Have your employer ever approached to you to offer arrangement for National Verification?
r Yes r No r Not sure
23.1 If you answer yes, please describe the service which is offered by employer (you can choose more than one answer)
r Offered to arrange necessary document for you
r Offered to take you through Nationality verification process
r Offered to contact a third person (Broker)
r Offered to solve any trouble of yours which could occur with authority
r Other Please specify ………….…….
23.2 Does the employer charge you for any service cost? (If you answer no, please go for question no. 24)
23.2.1If you answer yes, how much do you pay ?
r Less than 4,000 Baht r 4,000 – 6,000 Baht r 6,000 – 8,000 Baht
r 8,000 – 10,000 Baht r More than 10,000 Baht Please specify ………….…….
23.3 How do you pay the employer?
r Salary/wage deduction
r Paid by cash
24. Is it a must for you to use service of employer?
r Yes r No r Not sure
24.1 Has employer ever mistreated you in relation with verifying nationality?
25. Does your employer help you pay for national verification cost?
r Yes r No
26. If you plan to use broker, what service do they provide?
rcheck document r travel r accommodation r food
r contact the Thai Operational Center and the Burmese Nationality Center
Section 5: Attitude toward transparency of Governments
27. Do you have any personal document/identity card/household registration/birth certificate issued by Burmese government?
r Yes r No
28. Do you think that you will pass the result of national verification?
r Yes r No r Not sure
29. Are you willing to participate the procedure of National verification?
r Yes r No
30. What is the reason for not willing to participate the procedure of National verification?
r Too expensive
r To be found by Burma authority
r To pay tax/revenue to Burmese government
r To be deemed illegal for leaving Burma
r To be put in prison
r Not necessary
r Other Please specify………………………………..
31. What would you do if your nationality is not verified?
r Return to Burma r Still continue living and working in Thailand
r Other Please specify ………………………………..
32. Your comments/suggestions on any issues related to National Verification
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Thank you for your time contribution and opinion
MWG: Migrant Working Group
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Friday, 25 September 2009 10:48
???????????????? ????????????????? ????????? ????? ????????? ????????? East-West Center ?? ????????????? ??????????????? Ms. Karen Knudsen ??? ????????????????????????? ??????????? Grassroots HRE?? ??????????????? ?????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ??????? ????????????
Ms. Karen Knudsen ??? ???? (?)?????????? ??????????????? (?)???????????? ???????????? (?)??????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????? ???????
Grassroots HRE ??????????????????? ?????????????????? ???? Ms. Karen Knudsen ??????? ???????????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????
“?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ???????????????? ??????????? ??????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ????????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????”
Grassroots HRE ??? ????????????? ??????????? ???????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ???????????? (?)???????????? ????????????? (?)?????????????????? ??????????? ????????? (???)??????? ?????????????????? ???????
??????? ????????( ??)??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ????????(?)???????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????????????????????
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r tjcm; (a&;jyyg)………………………………………..
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(6) vkyfief;cGifwnf&Sd&m (c&dkif) ……………………………jynfe,f …………..
(7) tvkyftrsdK;tpm;
r ig;zrf;vkyfief; r ig;ykZGefxkwfvkyfa&;vkyfief; r pdkufysdK;a&;ESifh arG;jrLa&;
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aus;Zl;jyKI cef@rSef;ajzqdkyg …………………………………OD;
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r 3000 atmuf r 3000 – 5000 twGif; r 5000 – 7000 twGif;
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&ufpGJ …………………….ckESpf…………………..
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r c&D;oGm;vm&mwGif tpm;taomuf/ c&D;pm;&dwf/ aexdkifpm;&dwf wdk@ESifhywfoufI ukefusaiG……………………bwf
r tjcm; (a&;jyyg) ………….…….
(22) EdkifiHom;pDppfa&;jyKrltpDtpOfwckvHk;twGuf rnfrSsaiGa=u;ukefuscHrnf[k oif&nf&G,fxm;ygoenf;?
ukefusaiGudka&;jyyg ……………….……bwf
tydkif; (4)/ vkyfief;&Sifydkif;
(23) oif.tvkyf&SifrS EdkifiHom; pDppfa&;jyKrltwGuf pDpOfaqmif&Gufay;rl &SdcJhygovm;?
r &Sd r r&Sd r rodyg
(23 -1) tu,fI (&Sd) [k oifajz=um;ygu aus;Zl;jyKI tvkyf&SifrS oifhtm;ay;tyfaom pDpOfaqmif&Gufrlrsm;udk azmfjyay;yg (tajzonf wckxufru ydkrdkEdkifygonf)
r vdktyfaompm&Gufpmwrf;rsm; jyifqifay;rl
r EdkifiHom;pDppfa&;jyKrltwGuf oifhtm;ac:aqmifc&D;oGm;vmrl
r =um;cHvl (yGJpm;) ESifhtquftoG,fjyKvkyfay;rl
r tm%mydkifrsm;ESifh &ifqdkifajz&Sif;&mwGif vdktyfonfhwm0ef,lajz&Sif;ay;rl
r tjcm; (a&;jyyg) ………….…….
(23-2) 0efaqmifrltwGuf tvkyf&SifrSoifhtm; aiGawmif;cHygovm; (r&SdvSsif aus;Zl;jyKI ar;cGef;eHygwf 24 odk@oGm;yg)
(23-2-1) tu,fI ay;&vSsif/ rnfrSsay;&oenf;/
r 4000 atmuf r 4000 – 6000 twGif; r 6000 – 8000 twGif;
r 8000 – 10000 twGif; r 10000 txuf (a&;jyyg) ………….…….
(23-3) rnfodk@ tvkyf&Sifudkay;&oenf;?
r vkyfcrS Ekwf,ljcif;
r aiGvufiif;&Sif;jcif;
(24) tvkyf&Sif.0efaqmifrlonf oifhtwGufr&Sdrjzpfvdktyfygovm;?
r vdktyf r rvdktyfyg r rodyg
(24 – 1) EdkifiHom;pDppfa&;aqmif&Guf&mwGif tvkyf&SifrS oifhtm;raumif;aomqufqHrl jyKrlygovm;?
r jyKrlonf r rjyKrlyg r rodyg
(25) oif.ukefusaiGudk tvkyf&SifrS ulnDyHhydk;ay;ygovm;?
r ulonf r rulyg
(24) tu,fI oifonfyGJpm;udk toHk;jyKrnfqdkygu olwdk@rSoifhtm; rnfodk@0efaqmifrlrsm; ay;tyfoenf;?
rpm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;ppfaq;ay;jcif; r c&D;oGm;vmrl r ae&mxdkifcif; r tpm;taomuf
r jrefrmESifhxdkif;EdkifiH toD;oD;&Sd vkyfief;taumiftxnfazmfaqmifa&; pifwmrsm;ESifh qufoG,fay;jcif;
tydkif; (5) / tpdk;&rsm;.yGifhvif;jrifomrlESifh ywfoufaomoabmxm;rsm;
(27) oifhY jrefrmtpdk;&rS xkwfay;xm;aom udk,fa&;rSwfwrf;pm&Guf/ oufaocHvufrSwf/ tdrfaxmifpkpm&if;/ arG;pm&if; rsm;&Sdygovm;?
r &Sd r r&Sdyg
(28) oifonf TEdkifiHom;pDppfa&;jykrludk oifhtaejzifhatmifjrifrnf[kxifygovm;?
r xifonf r rxifyg r raocsmyg
(29) EdkifiHom;pDppfa&;jyKrl tpDtpOfudk oifhtaejzifh yl;aygif;vkyfaqmif&ef qEN&Sdygovm;?
r &Sd r r&Sdyg
(30) EdkifiHom;pDppfa&;jyKrl tpDtpOfudk oifhtaejzifh yl;aygif;vkyfaqmifvdkaom qENr&Sdjcif;. ta=umif;jycsufudk azmfjyyg?
r aiGa=u;ukefusrlrsm;jcif;
r jrefrmtpdk;&rS oifhtm;&SmawG@oGm;rnfudk pdk;&drfojzifh
r tpdk;&tm; tcGefaiGayaqmif&rSmudk rvdkvm;I
r EdkifdiHwGif;rS w&m;r0ifxGufcGmrltwGuf tjypfay;’%f&dkufrnfudkpdk;I
r axmifoGif;tusOf;csrnfudk pdk;&drfI
r rvdktyfI
r tjcm; (a&;jyyg) ………………………………..
(29) tu,fI oif.EdkifiHom;pDppda&;jyKrl ratmifjrifcJh vSsifoifbmvkyfrnfenf;?
r jrefrmjynfjyefrnf r xdkif;EdkifiHwGif qufvuftvkyfvkyfudkifaexdkifrnf
r tjcm; (a&;jyyg) ………………………………..
(30) EdkifiHpDppfa&;jyKrlESifh ywfoufI oif. t=uHjyKcsufrsm; atmufwGifa&;om;yg&ef?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
oif.tcsdefay;ulnDcJhrltwGuf aus;Zl;txl;wifygonf
a&G@ajymif;tvkyform;ta&; yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrltzGJ@
Migrant Working Group (MWG)
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