Silent India must speak out against Myanmar
Oct 16th, 2007
Silent India must speak out against Myanmar
Mira Kamdar, Project Syndicate/Asia Society
THE world has been horrified by graphic images of the crackdown by Myanmar’s military junta. But the bullets and clubs unleashed on Buddhist monks have worked. The monks have retreated, and an eerie normalcy has returned to Yangon, the country’s principal city and former capital.
That crackdown continues under cover of darkness. When the sun sets in the country, fear rises. Everyone listens half awake for the dreaded knock on the door.
Any night, the military’s agents can come for you, take you away, and make sure you are never heard from again.
In recent nights, the junta’s henchmen have burst into monasteries, lined up sleepy monks, and smashed their shaved heads against the walls, spattering them with blood.
Scores of others, perhaps hundreds, have been carted off for interrogation, torture or execution. The night-time assault on a United Nations employee and her family made international news, but hundreds of less well-connected Myanmar have been similarly abused.
For 45 years, the country’s people have been subjected to the junta’s reign of terror.
My father was born in Rangoon long before the 1962 coup that brought the current regime to power. Afterwards, many of my relatives, prosperous Indian merchants who had been settled in Myanmar for generations, abandoned homes and businesses to save their skins as chaos enveloped the city, later renamed Yangon.
A relative who lives in Bangkok, but who returned part-time to Yangon in response to overtures from the country’s cash-starved rulers, recalled those days: “We lived through hell. We never knew when we woke up each morning what would happen.
“People were being denounced left and right. They could just come and take you away and take everything away from you.”
Those who couldn’t leave the country, or didn’t want to, have lived with this fear ever since. . . . .
India, which “normalised” bilateral relations a few years ago, is reluctant to alienate Myanmar’s military, with which it has worked closely to counter rebels in India’s northeast who had been using the common border to tactical advantage. To this end, India has provided aid, including tanks and training, to the country’s military.
But the main reason for India’s good relations with Myanmar’s ruling thugs is the country’s vast and still largely unexploited energy reserves, which India desperately needs to fuel its economic boom.
India has invested US$150 million (RM500 million) in a gas exploration deal off the Arakan coast of Myanmar, and India’s state-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corp and Gas Authority of India Ltd have taken a 30 per cent stake in two offshore gas fields in direct competition with PetroChina, which has also been given a stake.
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October 16th, 2007 at 4:18 pm
Burma and Sanctions…
President George W. Bush threatened on Monday to impose further U.S. sanctions on Myanmar’s military rulers over their crackdown on protests, “But sanctions don’t mean anything if we’re the only sanctioner,” Bush said. Japan is halting $5.5m (£2….